Properly securing cargo on a truck is crucial to ensure transport safety and to comply with established regulations. Whether you are transporting goods by road in Spain or anywhere else in Europe, it is essential to follow cargo stowage and lashing regulations. Here are some key recommendations for securing cargo on a truck.
First of all, it is important to take into account the maximum weight allowed on the truck and to distribute the load evenly. The truck must not be overloaded, as this can adversely affect the stability and handling of the vehicle.
Be sure to check the load capacity of the truck and adjust the load distribution accordingly. It is also essential to ensure that the load is well balanced, both laterally and vertically.
Fastening systems
The use of proper lashing systems is essential for securing cargo on a truck. Lashing straps are the most common items used for this purpose. It must be ensured that the straps used are of high quality and in good condition. In addition, they should be checked regularly for wear or damage and replaced if necessary.
It is essential to use load lashing systems that comply with European standards, such as EN 12195-1:2010. This standard establishes the minimum strength and safety requirements for lashing systems used in cargo transportation. Restraint systems that comply with this standard must be selected and the manufacturer’s instructions for their correct use must be followed.
Load distribution
Proper load distribution on the truck is also important. Heavy loads should be placed at the bottom and near the central axis of the truck to maintain good stability. In addition, it is recommended to use separators between the different loads to prevent them from moving during transport.
It is important to prevent cargo from shifting during the trip. Use dunnage, spacers, chocks or wedges to prevent packages and boxes from shifting. You can also use rubber anti-skid systems such as mats in the truck bed to improve friction and reduce the risk of slipping.
In addition to physically securing cargo, it is also important to comply with legal regulations related to cargo transportation. In Spain, the regulations established by the Ley de Ordenación de los Transportes Terrestres, which establishes the requirements for cargo stowage and lashing at the national level, are followed.
To secure cargo properly and avoid legal violations, it is advisable to seek advice from professionals in the fields of transport, logistics and cargo protection. Companies such as J2 offer consulting services and training on regulations and the best methods for securing cargo on a truck efficiently and safely.
In short, properly securing cargo on a truck is essential both to ensure transport safety and to comply with legal regulations. By following European cargo stowage and lashing regulations, distributing the load evenly and using appropriate securing systems, you can efficiently secure the load and reduce the risk of accidents during transport, as well as damage to the goods and items transported in the truck.
